Politics

Latest Politics News

📅December 28, 2025 at 1:00 AM
Major global political developments: US–China rivalry and Western fracture, Middle East escalations, Ukraine war diplomacy, coups/transitions in Africa, and regional border clashes.
1

US–China rivalry deepens as Western cohesion fractures

Analysts say 2025 saw an acceleration of US–China strategic competition that weakened Western cohesion and pushed states to hedge between powers, reshaping defense, trade and diplomacy across Europe, Africa and East AsiaSource 4Source 3.

2

US foreign policy shifts under Trump prompt transatlantic tensions

Commentators argue the second Trump administration pursued policies that undermined longstanding Western alliances — including tougher trade measures and novel approaches to Ukraine — provoking criticism from EU leaders and raising questions about NATO unitySource 3Source 5.

3

Russia–Ukraine war remains central to global politics and diplomacy

Fighting continued to dominate the agenda in 2025, with international diplomacy focused on ceasefire proposals, contested territorial arrangements and military assistance, and analysts noting peace plans that include economic 'special zones' for parts of eastern UkraineSource 3Source 2.

4

Border clashes in Southeast Asia; Thailand and Cambodia sign ceasefire deals

Recent weeks saw deadly border fighting between Thailand and Cambodia that prompted ceasefire agreements and regional diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the century-old disputes along their frontierSource 1Source 4.

5

China imposes sanctions on US defence firms over Taiwan-related arms deals

Beijing announced sanctions against multiple US defence companies and executives in response to US arms transfers and support for Taiwan, signalling heightened retaliation measures in the Taiwan disputeSource 1Source 4.

6

Political instability and coups in parts of West Africa

Guinea-Bissau’s military junta implemented a one‑year transitional charter suspending the constitution and consolidating junta authority while regional responses and asylum moves for opposition figures continueSource 2.

7

Belarus releases political prisoners after US lifts sanctions

Following a US decision to lift certain sanctions, Belarus freed over 120 political detainees including high‑profile figures, a move covered as significant in Belarus–US relations and human‑rights reportingSource 2.

8

Canada joins EU Security Action for Europe initiative

Canada agreed to join the EU’s Security Action for Europe, expanding defence-industrial cooperation and giving Canadian firms greater access to EU markets as alliances adjust to new strategic realitiesSource 2.

9

Middle East tensions persist; Israeli operations and Lebanon evacuations reported

Israeli military preparations and evacuation orders in southern Lebanese villages were reported amid ongoing operations targeting Hezbollah, reflecting continued volatility along the Israel–Lebanon frontSource 2.

10

US conducts strikes against ISIL-affiliated militants in Syria

The United States launched air strikes targeting militants linked to ISIL in northwestern Syria, part of ongoing counter‑terror operations in the regionSource 1Source 2.

11

Global commentary: 2025 described as an inflection point in world order

Opinion pieces and year‑end reviews characterize 2025 as a turning point — a structural fragmentation of the post‑war order driven by great‑power rivalry, shifting alliances and rising regionalismSource 4Source 3.

12

Economic and geopolitical fallout from US tariffs and trade policy

Observers note large‑scale US tariff measures in 2025 affected not just China but also allies, contributing to trade friction and prompting strategic economic realignments among partner statesSource 5Source 4.

13

EU enlargement and accession talks continue to influence regional politics

EU membership negotiations and reforms remained politically salient in 2025, with candidate countries' progress and related reforms shaping domestic politics across the Balkans and Eastern EuropeSource 6Source 2.

14

Human-rights and asylum developments influence diplomatic relations

Cases such as Nigeria granting asylum to a Guinea‑Bissau opposition leader and concerns over extraditions have continued to affect bilateral relations and prompt statements from human‑rights groupsSource 2Source 1.