Latest AI (Artificial Intelligence) News

📅December 17, 2025 at 1:00 AM
Major AI developments: UN launches global AI hub; breakthroughs in biology, genetics, medicine, climate, regulation and industry scale deployments dominate headlines.
1

UN launches global AI resource hub consolidating 750+ initiatives

The UN Interagency Working Group on AI launched an online hub aggregating over 750 AI initiatives from more than 50 UN entities to help governments and partners find AI tools for development, humanitarian work and policy guidanceSource 3. The hub was developed by UNDP, ITU and UNESCO and highlights projects from UNICEF, WIPO and others for health, accessibility and environmental monitoringSource 3.

2

NYU Abu Dhabi’s AI (LA⁴SR) speeds discovery of life-supporting microalgae proteins

Researchers at NYU Abu Dhabi introduced LA⁴SR, an AI trained on protein sequences that can separate microalgal proteins from background noise with near‑perfect accuracy and run analyses ~10,000× faster than prior methods, enabling faster discovery of environmental and bioenergy-relevant enzymesSource 2. The work, published in Patterns, could accelerate monitoring of ecosystems and identification of natural compounds for clean-energy applicationsSource 2.

3

New AI predicts disease types caused by genetic variants (V2P)

Mount Sinai researchers developed V2P, an AI that goes beyond pathogenicity scoring to predict which disease categories a specific genetic mutation is likely to cause, often ranking the true causal variant among the top 10 candidates in testsSource 4. The method aims to speed genetic diagnosis and inform precision medicine and drug-discovery efforts, with plans to increase granularity and integrate other data sourcesSource 4.

4

OpenAI publishes FrontierScience benchmark for AI scientific reasoning

OpenAI released FrontierScience, a new benchmark designed to evaluate AI models’ ability to perform expert-level scientific reasoning across physics, chemistry and biology, advancing evaluation standards for research-oriented AI capabilitiesSource 9. The benchmark provides tasks to probe whether AI can assist or perform complex scientific workflows, informing model development and safety evaluationSource 9.

5

AI advances presented at ESMO 2025 highlight oncology validation needs

ESMO 2025 showcased AI foundation models and digital biomarker frameworks in oncology, stressing the need for multi‑institutional validation and clinically meaningful endpoints (e.g., survival) for Class A–C biomarkers before deploymentSource 8. Speakers called for proportionate validation levels—from analytical reproducibility to prospective clinical trials—to ensure AI strengthens oncology evidence generation and patient careSource 8.

6

AI tools help accelerate multiple Mayo Clinic and Boston University biomedical breakthroughs

Mayo Clinic’s 2025 research highlights include AI‑powered drug discovery and trial-simulation methods that accelerate translational research and make trials more accessibleSource 7. Boston University listed AI-assisted inventions among its top 2025 advances, such as algorithms improving hearing aids and devices that speed MRI, demonstrating AI’s growing role across medical research and devicesSource 6.

7

UN agencies: AI applied to environmental monitoring and development projects

The UN AI hub showcases use cases where AI monitors mining sites and improves environmental management in countries like South Africa and Lesotho, and tools (e.g., UNICEF’s Cboard) that increase accessibility for people with speech and language impairmentsSource 3. The hub is intended to help policymakers and practitioners discover proven, context‑appropriate AI solutions across development sectorsSource 3.

8

Science reports AI decoding DNA to forecast disease outcomes

A Mount Sinai-led study reported an AI that maps variants to likely disease phenotypes, promising faster identification of disease-causing mutations and more targeted diagnostic follow-up for rare and complex disordersSource 4. The team emphasized ongoing work to refine predictions and combine AI outputs with other biomedical data for drug discoverySource 4.

9

Nature and major outlets highlight AI’s role in shaping 2025 science and policy

Nature’s year‑in‑review coverage and other outlets emphasize AI-driven advances in forecasting extreme weather, shaping public-health responses, and influencing science leadership, underscoring AI’s cross‑disciplinary impact in 2025Source 10Source 1. Media reporting also notes debates on AI governance and public trust as adoption accelerates in education and industrySource 1Source 10.

10

AI accelerates discovery pipelines in biotech and climate research

Multiple institutions reported AI systems that compress weeks of bioinformatics or experimental prioritization into hours—examples include LA⁴SR for microalgae protein discovery and AI models used in climate and ecological forecasting—supporting faster R&D cycles and environmental monitoringSource 2Source 10. These developments raise opportunities for innovation alongside calls for validation and responsible deploymentSource 2Source 10.