
Brunch Culture: How a Late Breakfast Became a Global Phenomenon
📚What You Will Learn
- Brunch's surprising 19th-century origins and key pioneers.
- How social changes like WWII and feminism fueled its rise.
- The global twists making brunch a diverse phenomenon today.
📝Summary
ℹ️Quick Facts
- The term 'brunch' debuted in 1895 via Guy Beringer's essay 'Brunch: A Plea' in Hunter's Weekly.
- New Orleans pioneer Madame Begué offered the first 'second breakfast' in the late 1890s, featuring multi-course feasts with champagne.
- Brunch menus now go global: American eggs Benedict meets Middle Eastern shakshuka and Cantonese dim sum.
đź’ˇKey Takeaways
- Brunch evolved from a hangover cure for Britain's upper class to a family-friendly post-WWII staple in America.
- Feminist shifts in the 1960s-70s made brunch ideal for working women skipping early cooking.
- Modern brunch emphasizes health trends like vegan options, farm-to-table ingredients, and bottomless mimosas.
In 1895, British writer Guy Beringer penned 'Brunch: A Plea' in Hunter's Weekly, pitching a light, sociable late-morning meal as a hangover-friendly alternative to stuffy Sunday dinners. He called it 'cheerful, sociable, and exciting,' perfect for sleeping in.
This portmanteau of breakfast and lunch caught on slowly among England's elite, setting the stage for its transatlantic journey.
Brunch landed in the US late 1890s via Madame Elizabeth Begué's New Orleans restaurant, serving lavish six-course 'second breakfasts' with champagne and chicory coffee. The 1884 World's Fair boosted its fame, spawning spots like Brennan's and Cafe du Monde.
By the 1920s Jazz Age, upscale NYC hotels like Delmonico's and Hotel Lombardy offered 'hunt lunches' with truffled eggs and beignets, attracting the wealthy.
The 1930s automobile boom turned brunch into family road-trip fuel at diners.
Post-WWII 1950s-60s saw brunch explode as casual dining rose with economic prosperity. Women entering the workforce favored weekend brunches over daily cooking, blending eggs with salads and introducing Bloody Marys and Mimosas.
Hollywood stars and hotel buffets made it glamorous; the first brunch cookbook hit in the 1940s.
By 1980s-90s, all-you-can-eat buffets and bottomless drinks turned it indulgent, expanding to Saturdays.